By Olivia Miwil
olivia@nst.com.my
Picture by Olivia Miwil.
KOTA KINABALU: The Sabah Wildlife Department is working with plantation
companies to resolve human-elephant conflicts, especially in the east coast of
the state.
Its director Augustine Tuuga, said, unlike in Peninsular Malaysia, where
a herd of elephants was moved by trained elephants, the Sabah Wildlife Rescue
unit had to use heavy machinery.
"Trained elephants are brought from Thailand and India. They are
costly and require special care. Trainers have to learn foreign languages to
give commands to the elephants," he told the New Straits Times.
Augustine, however, said the translocation method in Sabah cost RM30,000
per animal.
The cost included the machinery, allowances fro rescue personnel and
food for a herd, which consisted of 20 or more elephants.
The translocation was made necessary when the "no-killing"
policy came into effect in 1996. In the past, the authorities had used
"elephant bombs" to contain the species.
During the recent Sabah Elephant Film Festival 2017, held in conjunction
with World Elephant Day, Augustine had said human and elephants used to
co-exist before the 1960s.
"Villagers used to call them nenek (granny) as a gesture of
respect. When the forests were converted into plantations, authorities began to
receive reports of damage caused by elephants.
He said at worst, 100 elephants would gather in one location and damage
acres of plantations.
There had been reports that bees' buzzing sounds or light bulbs could
ward off elephants from getting near plantations.
Augustine, however, said none of them had proven effective compared with electrical fencing, which only big plantation companies could afford.
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